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Monday, October 23, 2017

Learn, Relax and Enjoy - 79



Comparatives (one and three syllables):
'Big' is an adjective. It has only one syllable. If you want to use a one-syllable adjective to compare two things, say 'bigger than'.                 Mumbai is bigger than Bangalore. (adjective + er + than)

'Beautiful' is also an adjective. It has three syllables(beau-ti-ful). If you want to use a three-syllable adjective to compare two things, say 'more beautiful than'.
She's more beautiful than me. (more + adjective + than).

Do not try to combine the above two patterns- it will not work.            I'm more older than you. (wrong)

In business communication, it is sometimes necessary to use terms like staff, committee and equipment. These terms can be confusing because they refer to a group of separate items or individuals that are treated as a unit. Remember that a noun like equipment is always singular. 'The equipment is heavy;', it has no plural form so there is no equipments.

On the other hand, nouns like staff and committee can be either singular or plural, depending on whether we are treating them as whole units or referring to the individuals that they consist of.
So, 'The staff are expected to attend the meeting' and 'The staff consists of men and women' are both acceptable.
Likewise, we can say, 'The committee is ready to vote' as well as, 'The committee are undecided about the matter'.

However, there is an important difference between staff and committee; staff like equipment never has a plural form so there is no staffs. But it is possible to talk about more than one committee, in which case the plural form is allowed. 'There are too many committees in this department'.


Q1 - No sooner ____ than I realised what was going on.        had I arrived              I had arrived
Q2 - Not until ...                    had I got home, I remembered.     
I had got home, I remembered.                  I had got home, did I remember.
Q3 - Just as _____ leaving, the phone rang.      I was               was I
Q4 - Only by calling them every hour of the day _____ to get what I wanted. 
did I manage             I managed
Q5 - Since ____ known her, we've never argued.         I have             have I
Q6 - Seldom _____ seen such a mess.               I have             have I
Q7 - Only when ...                I phoned did I hear what had happened.
did I phone I heard what had happened.                        I phoned I heard had what happened.
Q8 - So ____ said, so little done.  was much      much was
Q9 - So good ____ that he got the highest grade possible.     his marks were         were his marks
Q10 - Never ____ heard such an appalling speech.    I have             have I


1)How often do you write letters?
a. Two pages.           b. Two times a week.         c. Two people.                      d. Two hours.
2)Where can I buy beer?
a. When you are twenty years old.   b.About two bottles.   c.With Jane   .d. At a liquor store.
3)What's your favorite sport?         a. Swim.         b. Swimming.
4)When was the last time you went shopping?a. Yesterday.     b. Tomorrow.         c. Near the Station.
5)How often do you speak on the telephone?
a. At least once a day.       b. In the evening?    c. For about 30 minutes.
6) How many times have you gone camping?   a. Three people.  b. Three days.    c.Three times.
7)When's your birthday?                a. November two.     b. November twice.  c. November second.
8) Where are you from?      a. New York.                        b. 1982.          c. At school.
9)How do you get to school?         a. With train.              b. In train.      c. By train.

While planting your seeds……

If you plant honesty, you will reap trust.
If you plant goodness, you will reap friends.
If you plant humility, you will reap greatness.
If you plant perseverance, you will reap victory.
If you plant consideration, you will reap harmony.
If you plant hard work, you will reap success.
If you plant forgiveness, you will reap reconciliation.
If you plant openness, you will reap intimacy.
If you plant patience, you will reap improvements.
If you plant faith, you will reap miracles.
But
If you plant dishonesty, you will reap distrust.
If you plant selfishness, you will reap loneliness.
If you plant pride, you will reap destruction.
If you plant envy, you will reap trouble.
If you plant laziness, you will reap stagnation.
If you plant bitterness, you will reap isolation.
If you plant greed, you will reap loss.
If you plant gossip, you will reap enemies.
If you plant worries, you will reap wrinkles.
If you plant sin, you will reap guilt.
So be careful what you plant now, It will determine what you will reap tomorrow, The seeds you now scatter, Will make life worse or better, your life or the ones who will come after. Yes, someday, you will enjoy the fruits, or you will pay for the choices you plant today.

Hodja, the King

Hodja, deep in thought was walking down a road near the palace when he bumped into a man.
The man got very angry and began to curse and shout at Hodja.
"Do you know who I am!" he screamed. "I am the king's Advisor!"
"That is nice," said Hodja. "As for me I am a king."
"A king?" asked the man. "Over which country do you rule?"
"I rule over myself," said Hodja. "I am master of my passions. You would never find me losing my temper as you did just now."
The man apologised and went away feeling very ashamed of himself.
____________________________

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